Key Takeaways:
PDF files usually come with lots of graphics and images, which make file size quite large. While, large PDFs often bring troubles when we uploading or sending PDFs by email which has size limit, or large files eat up too much space on our Mac.
In this case, learning how to reduce PDF size on Mac becomes a crucial thing. Here we will introduce 7 methods to compress PDF on Mac, even users who prefer command lines can find their solution. This post includes free & paid tools, step-by-step guides, and test results.
To help you find which available option works best at reducing PDF file size, we tested PDF compressor tools using 3 different PDF files each with different size and content.
① Number 1 test PDF: A 4.4 MB sized PDF that has 1294 pages and only contains text.
② Number 2 test PDF:A 4.6 MB sized PDF that has 198 pages and its content has both images and text.
③ Number 3 test PDF: A 9.4 MB sized PDF that has 20 pages and only contains images.
We’ve categorized emails and comments sent by our readers. In most cases, they’re looking for a PDF compressor when they need to upload a PDF file or send it via email. They know that there are many online sites that can help compress the size of PDF files, but for privacy and security, they prefer an offline option that can compress PDF files in batches.
What’s more, to ensure that the recipient can view the document clearly, they show more interests on tools that can keep the same PDF quality with less file size.
If so, Cisdem PDF Compressor is exactly what you need. It can reduce the size of large PDF files by more than half, while without damaging image quality.
Also, you can check the tutorial video of reducing PDF file size on Mac:
Tools to compress PDF on Mac are plentiful enough, and choosing the best is really not easy. While, the reasons why this PDF compressor comes as the best choice is not only due to its high quality compression, but also for a set of benefits it offers to users.
Also, as it is an offline PDF compressor, there is no need to worry about information leakage.
Number 1 test PDF: All the 3 modes take less than 7 seconds.
Number 2 test PDF: All the 3 modes take less than 2 seconds.
Number 3 test PDF: All the 3 modes take less than 2 seconds.
Number 1 test PDF:
Small File Size Mode: 4.4MB - 1.71MB
Medium File Size Mode: 4.4MB - 1.71MB
Large File Size Mode: 4.4MB - 1.71MB
Number 2 test PDF:
Small File Size Mode: 4.6MB - 1.71MB
Medium File Size Mode: 4.6MB - 1.75MB
Large File Size Mode: 4.6MB - 1.91MB
Number 3 test PDF:
Small File Size Mode: 9.4MB - 1.05MB
Medium File Size Mode: 9.4MB - 1.67MB
Large File Size Mode: 9.4MB - 4.31MB
Number 1 test PDF: All 3 modes give the same results, nearly no image quality loss.
Number 2 test PDF: The quality of text stays the same in 3 modes. Images in "Large File Size" and "Medium File Size" modes give almost the same results as the original quality, while the picture quality of small size mode is obviously reduced.
Number 3 test PDF: The "Large File Size" and "Medium File Size" modes give almost the same results as the original quality, the picture quality of small size mode is obviously reduced.
Picture quality comparison of the 3 modes
See none of them showed any difference in quality from the original quality.
A Mac is designed to boost productivity both in life and work, so it is quite reasonable that some powerful applications come with macOS for totally free. Among these apps, there are 2 tools that can reduce PDF file size on Mac for free. One is Preview, while the other one is Colorsync.
Preview is a free Mac program developed to view and manage PDFs or images. With 3 steps, Preview can get your PDF file size reduced.
Number 1 test PDF: 4.4MB - 2.3MB
Number 2 test PDF: 4.6MB - 5.8MB
Number 3 test PDF: 9.4MB - 1.3MB
In our test, the file size sometimes even increases after using the feature of “Reduce File Size” in Preview.
What surprises us is that although it has increased the size of the PDF file, the quality of the output PDF file is still damaged and images in PDF are less clear than the original.
Disadvantages:
Another Mac tool to compress PDF for free is ColorSync. It is a color management system, helping users to modify an image by adding effect, tweaking color space, adjusting colors or brightness, etc.
In our test, it gives almost the same results as Preview, from compression time to file size and quality after compression.
Number 1 test PDF: 4.4MB - 2.2MB
Number 2 test PDF: 4.6MB - 5.5MB
Number 3 test PDF: 9.4MB - 1.3MB
Sometimes, the compressed PDF file size may be larger than the original PDF, while the quality is still poorer than before.
Disadvantages:
If these 2 solutions don't help, have a try on the best PDF Compressor for Mac.
Most online PDF compressors are free, which makes them the most affordable way to compress PDF on Mac. However, if you need to upload and download large PDF files, they may take a long time to process. Besides, many sites claimed to be able to compress PDFs, but you should identify the authenticity carefully that some may be false advertising information. If the site is suspicious, you may be worried about information being leaked.
If you want to reduce PDF file size on Mac without losing quality online, you’d better use following 2 online tools.
After testing all the online PDF compressors ranked in the top 2 pages of Google results, PDFCompressor finally comes as my favorite online choice. It can compress a PDF file as small as possible, also reduce the file size without losing original quality. Even, it supports to reduce a single or up to 20 PDFs in batch.
Number 1 test PDF: 4.4MB - 2.1MB
Number 2 test PDF: 4.6MB - 2.2MB
Number 3 test PDF: 9.4MB - 1.8MB
Reducing the file size also reduces the image quality. Text-based PDF will maintain quality after compression, while for files containing a lot of images, the images get corrupted and some are even unusable.
Cons:
When it comes to online PDF compressor, the most popular is Smallpdf.com. It is the platform that enjoys large popularity to provide various online PDF services. You can upload a single PDF for compression from device, Google Drive or Dropbox.
However, Smallpdf also has some shortcomings. For example, you cannot compress PDF files in batch. Also, a default mode is set for users without subscription--compress imported PDF into medium file size and standard resolution. For instance, a PDF file in 1.77MB will be compressed to 716.27KB.
Number 1 test PDF: 4.4MB - 1.7MB
Number 2 test PDF: 4.6MB - 3.9MB
Number 3 test PDF: 9.4MB - 1.51MB
The site may show a failure if the imported PDF is small size and contains only text. As for successful compression, the output quality is merely satisfactory, with some images turning out blurred.
Cons:
As there are lots of online free PDF compressors available, you may want to try others for a wiser decision. No need to do this yourself, we have done a review of several top online pdf compressors for your consideration.
We all know, Adobe is leading in offering solutions to manage PDFs, its PDF editor, the Adobe Acrobat series is super powerful to handle all kinds of PDF files, including reducing PDF file size on mac with good quality.
First, Can Adobe Reader Reduce PDF File Size on Mac?
One of my friends once asked me if Adobe Reader can reduce PDF file size on Mac, the answer is NO.
Adobe Reader is a free PDF viewer open to everyone from Adobe, it allows users to view, highlight, add notes, print, fill and sign PDF. But if you need advanced features, such as editing, creating, exporting, compressing, etc., you will have to subscribe to its Pro version.
Under REDUCE FILE SIZE, choose Single File.
Choose the location to save the smaller size PDF. You can choose to save it to your computer, adobe cloud or other file storage.
Tips: You can click advanced optimization to optimize the PDF size as standard or for mobile, and you can choose to only reduce image size in the PDF.
Number 1 test PDF: A 4.6 MB sized PDF that has 543 pages and is mostly text based, has no images.
Number 2 test PDF: A 3.6 MB sized PDF that has 60 pages and its content has both images and text.
Number 3 test PDF: A 55.1 MB sized PDF that has 23 pages and its content is mostly images.
Number 1 test PDF:
Adobe standard Mode: 4.6MB - 3.9MB
Adobe mobile Mode: 4.6MB - 3.9MB
Number 2 test PDF:
Adobe standard Mode: 3.6MB - 1.1MB
Adobe mobile Mode: 3.6MB - 2.38MB
Number 3 test PDF:
Adobe standard Mode: 55.1MB - 11.9MB
Adobe mobile Mode: 55.1MB - 16.24MB
Number 1 test PDF: All 2 modes give the same results, nearly no quality loss.
Number 2 test PDF: The quality of text stays the same in 2 modes. For images, you'll see image quality degree in "mobile Compression”. While for the standard mode, it gives the same quality as that of the original PDF.
Number 3 test PDF: You'll see image quality degree greatly in mobile mode, the standard mode gives almost the same quality.
An extended way to reduce PDF file size on Mac is using command line. Here we need to use Ghostscript, a standalone command line application and interpreter for the PostScript language and PDF documents. Ghostscript’s standpoints include file compression, file conversion with OCR technology, color management, printing, etc. Now, follow our steps and try this way if you are not new to the command line.
If you are not intended to reduce PDF file size with a software or online services, here are some small tips to compress PDF for you.
Ensure image quality: Presenting high-quality images and texts can give a more engaging experience for the recipient. After you compress the size of PDF file, double-check to ensure that they still look clearly.
If you only need to compress 1 or 2 PDFs, I recommend using the standard Mac app or a free online site, especially if your file is small. If you often need to work with PDFs, or if you want to compress PDF company documents or PDFs with personal information, we recommend using specialized software.
If you don't mind the high cost, the best option is to use Adobe Acrobat, but if you want a more efficient and affordable way to reduce PDF files on your Mac, Cisdem PDF Compressor should be your top priority.
Free Download macOS 10.15 or later
Free Download Windows 11/10/8/7
Carolyn has always been passionate about reading and writing, so she joined Cisdem as an editor as soon as she graduated from university. She focuses on writing how-to articles about PDF editing and conversion.
Henry B
I also got huge frustration from large size PDFs, I tried to compress in Adobe, but still too large to be viewed by our office software. Until I tried your method 2 and 3, and I personally recommend method 2, though you have to pay for it, it saves work.